Which condition suggests a miscarriage might take place before 20 weeks of pregnancy?

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Multiple Choice

Which condition suggests a miscarriage might take place before 20 weeks of pregnancy?

Explanation:
Early-pregnancy bleeding with a closed cervix signals a threatened miscarriage. This situation occurs when a pregnant person has vaginal bleeding in the first 20 weeks and the cervix remains closed with a viable intrauterine pregnancy on exam or ultrasound. It indicates the pregnancy is at risk of loss, but hasn’t yet happened, making it the best indicator that a miscarriage might occur before 20 weeks. By contrast, spontaneous abortion refers to an actual loss that has begun or occurred, not a warning sign. Trichomoniasis is an unrelated vaginal infection, and TURP is a prostate surgery with no relevance to early pregnancy.

Early-pregnancy bleeding with a closed cervix signals a threatened miscarriage. This situation occurs when a pregnant person has vaginal bleeding in the first 20 weeks and the cervix remains closed with a viable intrauterine pregnancy on exam or ultrasound. It indicates the pregnancy is at risk of loss, but hasn’t yet happened, making it the best indicator that a miscarriage might occur before 20 weeks. By contrast, spontaneous abortion refers to an actual loss that has begun or occurred, not a warning sign. Trichomoniasis is an unrelated vaginal infection, and TURP is a prostate surgery with no relevance to early pregnancy.

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