Family History is a risk factor for which disease?

• A. Hypertension
• B. High cholesterol
• C. Diabetes
• D. Obesity

Answer: (C)

Having a family history signals inherited susceptibility to impaired glucose regulation, which is especially impactful in diabetes. Diabetes, particularly type 2, has a strong genetic component that influences how the body uses insulin and manages blood glucose. If a parent or sibling has diabetes, your risk is higher than someone with no affected relatives, making family history a meaningful risk factor to consider for earlier screening and preventive efforts. This genetic risk is amplified by lifestyle factors like weight and activity, so those with a family history benefit from proactive monitoring and healthy changes. While family history can relate to other conditions too, diabetes is a classic example where this factor is particularly important in risk assessment.